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Home insurance costs & natural hazards in North Carolina

Plain facts for North Carolina homeowners: what coverage has cost across the state, what flood insurance runs, and which natural hazards matter in each county.

See the numbers

Historical averages, not a quote. Updated Oct 2026.

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North Carolina at a glance

Four numbers most homeowners ask about first.

$1,319
Typical home premium

Median ZIP code, per policy per year in 2022 (inflation-adjusted).

$1,116
Avg. flood policy

Single-family NFIP policies that took effect in 2025.

2.09%
Nonrenewal rate

Median ZIP in 2022. Typical U.S. ZIP: 0.81%.

5 of 100
Counties rated high

Counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high on its overall National Risk Index.

North Carolina in numbers
10.4M
residents (2020 Census)
4.5%
of policies had a paid claim (2022, median ZIP)
$11,765
average paid claim (2022, median ZIP)
100,741
single-family NFIP flood policies (2025)

What homeowners in North Carolina pay

Each block pairs a short explanation with the data behind it.

Homeowners insurance

U.S. Treasury FIO, HO-3/HO-5 policies, 2018–2022

The typical North Carolina ZIP code saw homeowners premiums of $1,319 per policy in 2022, 15% below the typical U.S. ZIP code ($1,551). After adjusting for inflation, that figure rose 7% between 2018 and 2022. The figures come from 725 North Carolina ZIP codes in Treasury's data.

Premiums by county

Typical premium per policy

Inflation-adjusted dollars, median across ZIP codes
North CarolinaU.S. typical ZIP

Flood insurance

FEMA NFIP single-family policies, 2022–2025

Standard home policies don't cover floods. 100,741 single-family NFIP policies took effect in North Carolina in 2025, at an average full cost of $1,116, compared with $884 in 2022. About 55% of those policies are for homes in high-risk A or V zones.

Flood costs by county

Average flood policy cost

Full cost incl. fees, by year the policy took effect

Policies by flood zone, 2025

100,741 policies
A zones 51%X/B/C zones 45%V zones 5%

Natural hazards

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025

Bars count how many of North Carolina's 100 counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high for each hazard. The most widespread are ice storm, lightning and winter weather. Open any county for its full hazard profile.

How the ratings work

Hazards across North Carolina's counties

Counties FEMA rates relatively high or very high

North Carolina counties

All 100 counties: typical premium (2022), average flood policy (2025) and FEMA's overall risk rating.

Typical home premium by county, 2022

Tap a county to open its page. White = not enough data.
Alamance County: $1,123Alexander County: $1,052Alleghany County: $1,336Anson County: $1,376Ashe County: $1,291Avery County: $1,335Beaufort County: $1,345Bertie County: $1,649Bladen County: $1,719Brunswick County: $1,210Buncombe County: $1,285Burke County: $984Cabarrus County: $1,359Caldwell County: $1,054Camden County: $1,241Carteret County: $895Caswell County: $1,220Catawba County: $1,065Chatham County: $1,426Cherokee County: $1,239Chowan County: $1,399Clay County: $1,476Cleveland County: $1,102Columbus County: $1,912Craven County: $1,155Cumberland County: $1,834Currituck County: $1,226Dare County: $1,292Davidson County: $1,132Davie County: $1,160Duplin County: $1,626Durham County: $1,534Edgecombe County: $1,442Forsyth County: $1,227Franklin County: $1,410Gaston County: $1,189Gates County: $1,462Graham County: $1,366Granville County: $1,243Greene County: $1,489Guilford County: $1,241Halifax County: $1,505Harnett County: $1,439Haywood County: $1,317Henderson County: $1,308Hertford County: $1,409Hoke County: $1,608Hyde County: $1,436Iredell County: $1,197Jackson County: $1,491Johnston County: $1,330Jones County: $1,267Lee County: $1,492Lenoir County: $1,710Lincoln County: $1,167McDowell County: $1,236Macon County: $1,556Madison County: $1,400Martin County: $1,537Mecklenburg County: $1,562Mitchell County: $1,114Montgomery County: $1,284Moore County: $1,476Nash County: $1,366New Hanover County: $1,119Northampton County: $1,393Onslow County: $1,030Orange County: $1,404Pamlico County: $900Pasquotank County: $1,228Pender County: $1,101Perquimans County: $1,417Person County: $1,270Pitt County: $1,641Polk County: $1,454Randolph County: $1,089Richmond County: $1,320Robeson County: $1,623Rockingham County: $1,094Rowan County: $1,226Rutherford County: $1,216Sampson County: $1,653Scotland County: $1,468Stanly County: $1,208Stokes County: $1,111Surry County: $1,104Swain County: $1,173Transylvania County: $1,312Tyrrell County: $919Union County: $1,307Vance County: $1,254Wake County: $1,613Warren County: $1,324Washington County: $1,162Watauga County: $1,469Wayne County: $1,538Wilkes County: $1,221Wilson County: $1,378Yadkin County: $1,044Yancey County: $1,206
under $1,160$1,160–$1,243$1,243–$1,366$1,366–$1,489$1,489+
CountyPremiumFloodFEMA rating
Alamance County$1,123$1,097Relatively Low
Alexander County$1,052$1,255Relatively Low
Alleghany County$1,336$1,308Very Low
Anson County$1,376—Relatively Low
Ashe County$1,291$1,551Relatively Low
Avery County$1,335$1,260Relatively Low
Beaufort County$1,345$1,078Relatively Moderate
Bertie County$1,649$1,004Relatively Low
Bladen County$1,719$921Relatively Moderate
Brunswick County$1,210$1,094Relatively High
Buncombe County$1,285$1,108Relatively Moderate
Burke County$984$1,522Relatively Low
Cabarrus County$1,359$1,185Relatively Moderate
Caldwell County$1,054$1,349Relatively Low
Camden County$1,241$957Very Low
Carteret County$895$1,346Relatively Moderate
Caswell County$1,220—Very Low
Catawba County$1,065$1,186Relatively Low
Chatham County$1,426$928Relatively Low
Cherokee County$1,239$1,394Relatively Low
Chowan County$1,399$1,199Very Low
Clay County$1,476$1,593Very Low
Cleveland County$1,102$1,570Relatively Low
Columbus County$1,912$966Relatively Moderate
Craven County$1,155$1,079Relatively Moderate
Cumberland County$1,834$917Relatively Moderate
Currituck County$1,226$1,066Very Low
Dare County$1,292$971Relatively Moderate
Davidson County$1,132$1,136Relatively Moderate
Davie County$1,160$974Very Low
Duplin County$1,626$921Relatively Moderate
Durham County$1,534$1,064Relatively Moderate
Edgecombe County$1,442$984Relatively Low
Forsyth County$1,227$1,131Relatively Moderate
Franklin County$1,410$953Relatively Low
Gaston County$1,189$1,144Relatively Moderate
Gates County$1,462$770Very Low
Graham County$1,366$1,493Very Low
Granville County$1,243$776Relatively Low
Greene County$1,489$907Relatively Low
Guilford County$1,241$1,141Relatively Moderate
Halifax County$1,505$1,163Relatively Low
Harnett County$1,439$997Relatively Low
Haywood County$1,317$1,437Relatively Low
Henderson County$1,308$938Relatively Moderate
Hertford County$1,409$1,066Relatively Low
Hoke County$1,608$714Relatively Low
Hyde County$1,436$966Relatively Low
Iredell County$1,197$1,093Relatively Low
Jackson County$1,491$1,379Relatively Low
Johnston County$1,330$950Relatively Moderate
Jones County$1,267$1,040Relatively Low
Lee County$1,492$1,350Relatively Low
Lenoir County$1,710$948Relatively Moderate
Lincoln County$1,167$923Relatively Low
Macon County$1,556$1,424Relatively Low
Madison County$1,400$1,429Very Low
Martin County$1,537$955Relatively Low
McDowell County$1,236$1,540Relatively Low
Mecklenburg County$1,562$1,074Relatively High
Mitchell County$1,114$1,480Very Low
Montgomery County$1,284$983Relatively Low
Moore County$1,476$1,044Relatively Low
Nash County$1,366$1,206Relatively Low
New Hanover County$1,119$1,159Relatively High
Northampton County$1,393$894Relatively Low
Onslow County$1,030$1,186Relatively High
Orange County$1,404$1,307Relatively Low
Pamlico County$900$1,135Relatively Low
Pasquotank County$1,228$915Relatively Low
Pender County$1,101$1,371Relatively Moderate
Perquimans County$1,417$1,079Very Low
Person County$1,270$888Very Low
Pitt County$1,641$878Relatively Moderate
Polk County$1,454$1,436Very Low
Randolph County$1,089$956Relatively Low
Richmond County$1,320$1,054Relatively Low
Robeson County$1,623$1,060Relatively Moderate
Rockingham County$1,094$1,191Relatively Low
Rowan County$1,226$1,267Relatively Moderate
Rutherford County$1,216$1,906Relatively Low
Sampson County$1,653$999Relatively Moderate
Scotland County$1,468$896Relatively Low
Stanly County$1,208$1,411Relatively Low
Stokes County$1,111$875Very Low
Surry County$1,104$1,250Relatively Low
Swain County$1,173$1,646Relatively Low
Transylvania County$1,312$1,065Relatively Low
Tyrrell County$919$1,035Relatively Low
Union County$1,307$1,134Relatively Moderate
Vance County$1,254$979Relatively Low
Wake County$1,613$1,015Relatively High
Warren County$1,324$1,201Relatively Low
Washington County$1,162$933Relatively Low
Watauga County$1,469$1,361Relatively Low
Wayne County$1,538$860Relatively Moderate
Wilkes County$1,221$1,407Relatively Moderate
Wilson County$1,378$1,043Relatively Low
Yadkin County$1,044$792Very Low
Yancey County$1,206$1,530Very Low

ZIP codes with the most flood policies

Practical next steps

Simple things North Carolina homeowners can do with this information.

Check your flood zone. Look up your address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov). Standard home policies don't cover flood damage, and flood insurance usually has a 30-day waiting period, so it's worth sorting out before storm season.
Ask about wind mitigation credits. Features like hurricane straps, a newer roof and impact-rated windows or shutters can lower premiums. Ask your insurer which upgrades earn a discount and what paperwork it needs.
Prepare for freezing weather. Burst pipes are a common winter claim. Insulating exposed pipes, keeping heat on while away and knowing where your main water shut-off is all help.
Plan for heat and dry spells. Long dry periods can stress foundations and landscaping. Regular checks of your HVAC system and foundation can catch small problems before they become claims.

Historical averages, not a quote. Homeowners figures are inflation-adjusted averages from the U.S. Treasury Federal Insurance Office "Supporting Underlying Metrics" (2018–2022, published January 2025). They cover HO-3/HO-5 policies from participating private insurers and exclude state residual-market plans (such as FAIR plans and Citizens), surplus-lines and flood coverage. Treasury notes that individual ZIP codes can contain data anomalies. Your price depends on your home, coverage and insurer.

Sources: U.S. Treasury FIO; FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Policies v3 (data as of Sep 8, 2026); FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); U.S. Census Bureau ZCTA-to-county relationship file (2020) and county adjacency file; GeoNames place names. How we calculate these numbers.

This product uses the FEMA OpenFEMA API and National Risk Index data, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s). SafeHomeFacts is independent and not affiliated with the U.S. Treasury, FEMA or any insurer.